Daily Tech Digest - January 01, 2024

4 key devsecops skills for the generative AI era

CIOs and IT leaders must prepare their teams and employees for this paradigm shift and how generative AI impacts digital transformation priorities. Nicole Helmer, VP of development and customer success learning at SAP, says training must be a priority. “Companies should prioritize training for developers, and the critical factor in increasing adaptability is to create space for developers to learn, explore, and get hands-on experience with these new AI technologies,” she says. The shift may be profound and tactical as more IT automation becomes productized, enabling IT to shift to more innovation, architecture, and security responsibilities. “In light of generative AI, devops teams should deprioritize basic scripting skills for infrastructure provisioning and configuration, low-level monitoring configurations and metrics tracking, and test automation, says Dr. Harrick Vin, chief technology officer of TCS. “Instead, they should focus more on product requirements analysis, acceptance criteria definition, software, and architectural design, all of which require critical thinking, design, strategic goal setting, and creative problem-solving skills.”


Don't neglect API functional testing

The first step to building a successful API functional testing strategy is to understand each API, its functions and its requirements. API requirements are often found within API documentation, but specific and necessary details are sometimes omitted. Work with the API developers to ensure documentation includes the expected behavior under all scenarios, error conditions and status codes, the API's purpose and objective, and how the API affects the application workflow. As a QA tester responsible for functional API testing, create a test plan and approach. Next, select an API testing tool that enables testers to create and execute both automated and manual tests. Many existing QA and developer tools include an option for API testing. Check the capabilities of your existing tools before adding another. Next, create a test plan, and develop test cases. Once the test cases are created, organize them into all working combinations. One option is to create tests and then execute them. Or, within many tools, testers can quickly test as they go. In other words, you can be testing each request as you develop the test.
Decentralization stands as one of the most profound principles championed by blockchain. While the term often evokes images of intricate algorithms and cryptographic nodes, its implications on leadership and organizational structuring are profound. At its core, decentralization heralds a departure from the age-old top-down management models. Consider the rise of decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms, which are disrupting traditional banking systems. Instead of a centralized authority making decisions, these platforms empower their users through consensus mechanisms and democratized governance. Compound, a leading DeFi platform, is a testament to this. It operates with a decentralized governance model where token holders propose, discuss, and implement changes to the platform. This not only ensures transparency, but also inculcates a deep sense of ownership among its participants. This decentralization isn't just confined to the crypto realm. Businesses are realizing the value of distributed decision-making. For instance, the Spotify model of team organization, where squads, tribes, chapters, and guilds collaborate across functions, exemplifies a shift from rigid hierarchies to fluid, decentralized structures. 


Shaping finance through technological prowess

In the present scenario, technology stands as the cornerstone of well-informed decision-making for CFOs. The integration of data analytics and artificial intelligence can equip CFOs with robust tools to dissect vast data sets, enabling them to make precise predictions and optimise resource allocation. For instance, predictive analytics has emerged as a powerful instrument that can enable CFOs to anticipate market trends and customer behaviour, thereby guiding financial strategies with unprecedented precision. Consider a scenario where a CFO of a manufacturing company leverages data analytics to optimise inventory management. By analysing historical sales data, production rates, and external market factors, the CFO can use tools to predict demand fluctuations and adjust inventory levels accordingly. This approach may not only minimise excess inventory costs but also ensure that the company is well-prepared to meet customer demands swiftly. The financial decision-making process has transitioned from a reactive stance to one driven by data-driven insights, propelling the company toward financial agility.


Soon, every employee will be both AI builder and AI consumer

The time could be ripe for a blurring of the lines between developers and end-users, a recent report out of Deloitte suggests. It makes more business sense to focus on bringing in citizen developers for ground-level programming, versus seeking superstar software engineers, the report's authors argue, or -- as they put it -- "instead of transforming from a 1x to a 10x engineer, employees outside the tech division could be going from zero to one." ... Automated platforms and generative AI -- leveraged within an open and supportive corporate culture -- may amplify many human skills, they continue. "10x engineers could become much less rare. Especially as generative AI continues to bolster developer productivity and opens up a future of increased workplace automation, many of today's hindrances may not be relevant in the next five to 10 years." It's all about fostering a superior "developer experience," not just within IT shops, but across the enterprise as well. "As technology itself continues to become more and more central to the business, technology tasks and required talent will likely become central as well. ..."


How CTOs can win over the board room

Now is the time for engineering leaders to showcase engineering’s value. There’s not a single business that hasn’t been impacted by resource tightening over the last year. While CFOs are increasingly focusing on cost optimization within their businesses, they continue to prioritize growth, according to a survey by Gartner. Engineering leaders must show how they’re driving this growth. Engineering leaders who couldn’t clearly show major business impact were the first to see cuts during 2022 recession concerns. While the rest were forced to “do more with less,” they were at least able to sustain critical projects and fight for their headcount. Why? Because they clearly communicated the importance of specific investments and projects to the business’s success. No one can argue the last year has been easy for leaders across the board. But I believe good is coming from these challenges. It has forced engineering leaders to scrutinize their investments and allowed them to identify their most critical assets, enabling them to innovate even during economic uncertainty.


Data Privacy Paradox: Balancing Innovation with Protection in the Age of AI

While AI’s potential for progress shines bright, its foundation rests upon a vast ocean of personal data – our online activity, location trails, and even social media whispers. This dependence raises a chilling specter: data surveillance. The specter of governments and corporations peering over our digital shoulders, gleaning insights into our lives, fuels fears of mass surveillance and the potential misuse of this sensitive information. This specter chills not only with its invasive nature, but also with its chilling implications for individual freedoms and potential abuses of power. But the concerns go beyond the watchful eye of Big Brother. AI’s algorithms, trained on vast datasets, can become unwitting vessels of algorithmic bias. Imagine a credit scoring system fueled by biased data, unfairly disadvantaged certain demographics. Or a criminal justice system where AI-powered predictions exacerbate existing prejudices. These are not dystopian nightmares; they are real possibilities if we fail to address the inherent biases that can creep into the heart of AI. Furthermore, the inner workings of these algorithms often remain shrouded in a veil of secrecy.


Why You Are So Resistant to Change — And How to Overcome It

As an entrepreneur, your ability to change and adapt is arguably the single most important contributor to long-term success. Stagnant businesses simply can't flourish, grow or (like those heart patients unwilling to modify their habits) survive. Ask yourself, how receptive are you to transformation in yourself, your processes, and your entire organization? Now is the time to evolve as a business owner. Start with an unwavering desire for continuous improvement. The next step is finding that emotional connection and the people or groups who can support you on your journey of change. For business leaders, these relationships are often found outside of one's own company in the form of peer advisory boards or mastermind groups. Peer advisory boards provide business owners with the requisite support and emotional connection that act as catalysts for forward progress and even innovation. As the president and CEO of such an organization, I get to witness the transformative power of connection all the time. It is truly amazing to see what can happen between owners and executives who care about each other's welfare and respect, support and elevate each other on their paths to transformation.


Open Source in 2024: More Volatility, More Risk, More AI

But there’s plenty in the way of increased international cooperation around tech – or indeed, international cooperation around anything. To paraphrase a former British prime minister, the greatest challenge for a leader is, “Events, dear boy. Events” If the last three years have been event-packed, 2024 will be equally so, not least because of an unprecedented number of elections due, including the U.S. presidential race. These elections become cybersecurity incidents themselves. But they could also herald and shape further regulation and legislation that could directly affect the open source world Both the U.S. and E.U. have been putting in place legislation and regulation around AI, but it is 2024 that will see how these efforts start playing out in the real (virtual) world. The European Union’s Cyber Resiliency Act will also come into effect in 2024. Recently announced revisions have reportedly made it less overtly problematic for open source, but the final text is yet to be released. At the same time, the U.S. has already been turning the technology screws on China and Russia, choking off exports of GPUs to the former, for example, and enforcing wide-ranging sanctions on the latter.


Infrastructure, Operations Leaders Must Focus on DevOps, SRE Initiatives

Rajesh Ganesan, president of IT ManageEngine, notes data breaches and data privacy law violations can do irreparable damage to an organization's reputation. “By making privacy and data governance a top priority in 2024, I&O leaders can ensure their organizations are compliant with privacy laws and protected against data breaches,” he explained in an email interview. “It's crucial that every employee in the organization takes personal responsibility for data privacy.” Ganesan points out if organizations have the financial means, it is wise to invest in private data centers. “Organizations that invest in their own domain controller and security operations can control their security posture and make sure poor levels of security from the public service provider does not affect them,” he says. Not only are these companies protected from any breaches that occur in a public cloud environment, but they also have an easier time complying with legislation, as specific control measures can be put in place.



Quote for the day:

"Don't judge each day by the harvest you reap but by the seeds that you plant." -- Robert Louis Stevenson

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