August 13, 2015

6 Signs You're Going to Fail At Big Data

"Who is getting Big Data right, and what are they doing differently to get positive results?" I'm asked this question often enough to get the sense that few organizations seem to be seeing positive results from their big data efforts. This in spite of the fact that they are investing millions of dollars, spending thousands of hours and betting their business' future on the success of these analytic efforts. While I've tried to articulate how I have seen some organizations get big data "right," it's frequently more compelling to explain how others seem to be getting it terribly "wrong." In this vein, I offer the following six signs that an organization will likely fail at big data, and a bit of guidance on how not to join them.


New Android Serialization Vulnerability Gives Underprivileged Apps Super Status

Vulnerable classes can be found in specific apps or frameworks, implying a more restricted targeted attack. We therefore decided to analyze 32,701 popular Android apps from top developers in order to find such classes. Since using our aforementioned runtime technique to conduct this experiment would take hours to complete, we decided to use a different approach. We created a tool that runs dexlib2 over the apps’ dex files in a mere 93 minutes. The experiment is so fast because it simply performs a very shallow static analysis, whereas adhering to the previous experiment’s technique would have required installing each app on an Android device — an incredibly slow process.


Cybersecurity’s Human Factor: Lessons from the Pentagon

One key lesson of the military’s experience is that while technical upgrades are important, minimizing human error is even more crucial. Mistakes by network administrators and users' failures to patch vulnerabilities in legacy systems, misconfigured settings, violations of standard procedures—open the door to the overwhelming majority of successful attacks. The military’s approach to addressing this dimension of security owes much to Admiral Hyman Rickover, the “Father of the Nuclear Navy.” In its more than 60 years of existence, the nuclear-propulsion program that he helped launch hasn’t suffered a single accident.


Flash-Based Data Storage is Growing Faster Than Anticipated

"The No. 1 reason why customers are adopting it is because of performance," said Arun Chandrasekaran, an analyst at Gartner Inc. "The second reason is ease of use and management. The products are inherently fast and easy to manage." Flash storage lets companies compress data more efficiently and remove duplicate copies of files. The machines are also cheaper to manage and replace; they take up less space in data centers, and require less electricity and cooling. While flash-based storage remains more expensive than hard disk-based systems, prices are declining and drawing in more customers. "The all-flash array market did grow faster than we thought it would," said Eric Burgener, an analyst at IDC.


DOJ wants encryption that still allows law enforcement access

The DOJ is not asking companies to stop offering encryption, a second official said, but to balance the cybersecurity benefits of end-to-end encryption with the risks of losing valuable evidence in child pornography, terrorism, organized crime and other cases. There may be "theoretical risks" with companies retaining access to customers' encrypted data, one official said. "Are there costs and benefits associated with certain implementations of encryption, and are there costs and benefits associated with lack of law enforcement and national security access to communications in crucial cases?" the official added.


AHIMA: Information Governance Earns High Executive Attention

While there are significant numbers of organizations not yet formally on the IG path, there is evidence that growing numbers are prioritizing information governance. For me, among the most significant findings is that 36 percent of the respondents indicate that a senior executive has been designated to sponsor IG. That’s a major sign that IG has established a toehold in healthcare. This means more than a third of the organizations represented are sufficiently convinced to take this step because they see the value of information as a strategic asset. I hang a lot of hope on this indicator, because without senior sponsorship, IG will not move within the organization.


Enterprise data security best practices mean IT teamwork

When the network, security and other specialists collaborate, security reaps the benefits. A Windows administrator is routinely called upon to allow or deny execution of certain file types based on a user's role within a network, for example. The admin may need to deny permission to run executables from end-users' workstations. This gives the enterprise a file-based security control. The network administrator also denies entry of certain executables at the firewall. In this case, network-based security controls are exercised in tandem with the file-based controls for multiple layers of IT security.


A strategy for thriving in uncertainty

In uncertainty, both the strategy process and the strategy itself need to change. The most effective leadership teams focus on the vital few uncertainties that matter, understand the possible scenarios that could develop and identify the critical trigger points that signal a swing to one scenario or another—we call these signposts. This leads to a clear and actionable portfolio of strategic actions that balance commitment with flexibility. And the process shifts from an exercise defined by conditions at a discrete point in time to a cycle of “execute, monitor and adapt,” redirecting the company toward the best opportunities over time.


10 scary hacks from Black Hat and DEF CON

SMB relay, the network version of a long-time hacker favorite attack called "pass the hash," was believed only to work inside Windows networks. Security researchers Jonathan Brossard and Hormazd Billimoria found that that's not actually true and that an attacker can harvest Active Directory NTLM (NT LAN Manager) credentials from the Internet by simply tricking a user to visit a Web page in Internet Explorer, open an email in Microsoft Outlook or play a video file in Windows Media Player. SMB Relay involves using man-in-the-middle techniques to capture authentication requests from a Windows computer to a server and then relay those requests back to the server in order to be authenticated as the user.


Instrumenting the human and socializing the machine

As consumers, we’re all becoming instrumented and taking advantage of the wealth of wearables and sensors now on the market. This “quantified self” concept helps us monitor our health and fitness and take advantage of the masses of data that are produced as we go about our daily lives. The pace of instrumentation is picking up in the workplace as well as employers seek to track employee behavior and optimize work activities. ... Even when we look at fully autonomous vehicles such as self-driving cars, the cars are being socialized to be overly cautious when maneuvering to help avoid surprises for passengers and pedestrians alike. Soft robotics is another area of innovation where robots are being designed with soft and deformable structures to work with unknown objects, in rough terrains, or with direct human contact.



Quote for the day:

"If you don't build your dream, someone else will hire you to help them build theirs." -- Dhirubhai Ambani

August 12, 2015

Digital Business is Creating a Profoundly Different Security & Risk Environment

We are on the cusp of a new era – the convergence of IT, OT and Internet of Things (IoT). While IoT is relatively new, the biggest challenge for security and risk professionals to figure out how to bring OT into the fold in a broader security management program, which was traditionally managed by engineers. These roles are expanding and getting more complex.  Security has historically being about confidentiality, integrity and availability, but cybersecurity – where IT, OT and IoT come into play – is bringing safety to the forefront as the fourth element. As digital blurs with physical, it becomes possible for digital means to effect kinetic changes, for the technology and automation of devices, people and physical environments to be used to cause injury or loss.


There is more value in the IoT economy than Big Data analytics

IoT devices aren’t just passive data generators relaying information out to Big Data analytics engines. Control systems are some of the oldest examples of the Internet of Things. For example, 33 years ago in 1982, CMU students built the first Internet Coke Machine, so students could order sodas while still at their desktops, charge the cost, and then go pick it up. At the 1989 Interop conference, Dan Lynch with others created the first Internet ... The value here is in automation and distributed control. Security still needs much more attention when connecting devices over the network, per the recent Wired story on how a car was hacked while being driven.


HP pursues big data opportunity with updated products, services, developer program

"Developers are the new heroes of the idea economy," said Mahony. "Through our Haven and Haven OnDemand platforms, we are empowering these heroes to transform their business through data, by allowing them to harness the value of all forms of information, rapidly connect and apply open source, and quickly access the tools they need to build winning businesses." Also addressing the keynote audience was recent Turing Award winner Mike Stonebraker, CTO and co-founder of Tamr. He said that the development of the column store database was the most disruptive thing I ever did. "It transformed the market," he said, and lead to the Vertica big data platform that HP acquired in 2011.


Digital India: Challenges and Opportunities

As is obvious, digital technology’s impact is visible in a big way due to widespread adoption of smartphones, tablets, and social apps. These offer great ease to customers who can use digital channels for interacting with financial institutions from anywhere anytime. The transformational potential of digital technology had undoubtedly eased the customer connect. Customer convenience is more evident in the smart usage of digital technology, like in the case of online, mobile and now social banking. However the real issue is to offer reliable, secure, and superior customer experience through these new ways, and software testing has a major role to play in ensuring these goals.


Limitations of Technical Debt Quantification: Do You Rely on These Numbers?

Currently available technical debt quantification tools focus only on a few dimensions such as code debt and to some extent design debt and test debt. Such tools do not provide a comprehensive support to detect issues pertaining to other dimensions such as architecture debt or documentation debt. In fact, the comprehensiveness of the supported dimensions is also questionable! For instance, how many design debt issues (or design smells) such tools identify and report? Although, such tools support a set of design rules (that may lead to design smell detection), but such rules are just handful. Further, dealing with false positives (i.e., false alarms) generated by the underlying analysis tools is inherently difficult.


Four Questions to Ask Prospective Storage Vendors

When purchasing storage, there are two main areas of risk: financial and technological. To mitigate financial risk, service providers should ask the vendor about its capacity management and scale model. For example, purchasing too much capacity up front can threaten a provider’s profitability. To avoid financial risk, it is critical that the vendor allows for scaling capacity up and down as needed. To reduce technological risk, service providers should consider if the vendor forces migrations and redevelopment of automation, orchestration and integration when moving from one version to another.


The Internet of Things in Retail

In the next few years, expect to see science fiction become retail fact, as augmented reality enhances trying-on-and-buying everything from clothes, cars and furniture to books, movies, and video games. Expect concerns over privacy (though important) to be offset by the convenience of highly personalized services and customized information. IKEA lets you paint, style and place virtual furniture anywhere you drop their product catalogue through your smart phone or tablet. Lego lets you see and rotate a fully constructed and animated Lego set on top of the box at a kiosk or through your device.


How Wearables Startups Can Overcome The Hardware Challenge

The initial design of a device can take months, along with the time needed to create working prototypes. Hunting for the best manufacturing partners can be challenging, and locating the best materials—at the best price point—is key to production success. Straight-forward design and development costs can start in the hundreds of thousands of dollars. The materials available for the creation of wearable devices, from sharp leather bands to precision-cut stainless steel, form an area ripe for misunderstandings. “You might see some of these materials on an Apple watch, but remember that Apple is getting a volume discount and leveraging their supply chain,” Patel said. "Startups obviously don’t have that advantage, so it’s going to cost more.”


What you need to know about chip-embedded credit cards

The main thing to know is that the chip in the card is communicating with the network behind the terminal to enhance security instead of just forwarding your card number and related data to the network, as with the magnetic stripe approach. ... The chip can communicate a unique encrypted token (or an alias) with the network instead of your actual credit card number. That way, the network, and even the store, won't know your card number. When the token reaches your bank, it is decrypted so the bank can verify your account and then authorize payment. This all happens in a few seconds or less. As to whether the security is necessary, the answer is again, yes, especially for banks, but not necessarily for card users.


Google Cloud Platform's entire big data suite now generally available

Serving as a replacement for MapReduce, Dataflow was designed to analyze pipelines with arbitrarily large datasets, crunching information in either streaming or batch mode. After being pushed out as an alpha release, Google later tacked on an open sourced SDK for Java to make it easier for developers to integrate with Google's managed service in order to port Dataflow to other development languages and environments. Dataflow finally made its way into beta by this April as the ...  As for Cloud Pub/Sub, designed for integrating apps and services to then analyze their data streams in real-time, Google Cloud product managers touted in a blog post on Wednesday this release follows a "decade of internal innovation."



Quote for the day:

“Only by binding together as a single force will we remain strong and unconquerable.” -- Chris Bradford

August 11, 2015

Defusing The Internet Of Things Time Bomb

What complicates the landscape is that the majority of devices are dependent on apps, mobile platforms and back-end cloud services that often integrate with “home automation hubs” — all of which can become an attack vector for any new devices added to the network. Suggested IoT privacy practices parallel those in place today for general web services, yet the sensitivity of IoT data tied directly to an individual and the form factors used present additional challenges and concerns. Key recommendations here include sufficient notice in a format consumers can easily access, limitations on data sharing with third parties, data retention policies and clearly defined implications of a customer’s refusal to accept a privacy policy


To shine a light on cybercrime, go Dark

“The hardest part of monitoring is really learning where to look. Many of the sites on these obscure networks move locations or go offline periodically. However, once an individual has identified a handful of sites, they frequently lead to others.” He also agrees with McAleavey that it is labor-intensive, and does not always yield useful intelligence. On the “slow” days, “you might not see anything of value,” he said. “Furthermore, this requires an analyst's fingers on keyboard. Deploying a 'tool' to do this job is not effective. Scraper bots are detected and regularly purged.” Others are a bit more dubious about the average IT department doing effective Dark Web surveillance, even if the budget is there.


The Key to successful project management is closing the loop

These first six steps include initiation, planning, design, building, testing, and ‘go-live’. The missing step, though, is what I like to call ‘closing the loop,’ or benefits realisation, and is sorely needed to close a project. This missing step is, more often than not, the reason why the rewards of a successfully implemented project are seldom felt by the project management team. Other reasons include the fact that the results are only seen months after the implementation is complete, which means that the team leading the project leave the job with a sense of it never being fully complete, and little sense of achievement. Consequently, they probably will never know if the implementation was a complete success.


Why CIOs Need a Chief Data Officer

The report, titled "The Chief Data Officer: Bridging the Gap between Data and Decision-Making," reveals that CIOs and other senior tech leaders are under pressure to provide better data to the business side more swiftly. However, their efforts are stymied due to a lack of an enterprisewide approach to data management, without any "ownership" over data-driven decision-making. As a result, inaccurate data is causing business-impacting issues while creating regulatory risks. By hiring a CDO who can take command of data management, companies can avoid such outcomes. "Business leaders need to create a culture around data," said Thomas Schutz, senior vice president and general manager of Experian Data Quality.


3 Things Patients Secretly Expect from Healthcare Providers

Over the last couple decades, customer service processes — and the expectations that drive them — have transformed entirely. Attention spans are waning, consumers are becoming more informed,mobile devices consume our every moment and anything less than a Ritz Carlton experience may earn companies a scathing Yelp review. Most businesses have made great waves in responding to these changes, but, up until recently, the healthcare industry has remained mostly exempt. Now, thanks to HCAHPS surveys and popular online review sites dedicated entirely to ranking private practices, the healthcare world is feeling the sting of shifting consumer behaviors. Many organizations are striving to understand what patients want, and discovering it’s not as easy as they’d hoped.


A Gateway to the New Internet: What to know about HTTP/2

While the IETF doesn’t mandate encrypted (HTTPS) web communication for HTTP/2, all browser implementation of HTTP/2 does require a secured (HTTPS – SSL/TLS encrypted HTTP) connection. This means that if a site doesn’t support HTTPS URLs, or can’t be upgraded to support HTTPS, it can’t use the new protocol. In many cases, even if the site can use encrypted HTTPS communication, it may have some severe performance penalties, having to encrypt all communication to/from the server. So only sites that have a good infrastructure that can efficiently handle HTTPS communication will be able to de-facto benefit from the performance boost HTTP/2 has to offer.


The Lean Machine: Bringing Agile Thinking to the Database

Truth is, while Agile and continuous delivery have been sweeping through application development like wildfire, there’s been a lot of Agile movement in the database development arena too. It’s a natural extension because business is moving faster, features need to be released sooner, and the database can’t be a bottleneck. In database development, testing, and deployment, there are tools and processes that can be adopted alongside those used for applications. By treating the database as another piece of source code and using Agile practices, Database Lifecycle Management (DLM) becomes easier. Used correctly, DLM relieves the burden on database administrators (DBAs), makes testing easier and faster, and turns deployments from occasional big bang releases full of worry to frequent releases that are simple and error-free.


Data capitalization makes governance run smarter

Capitalizing on enterprise data gives firms a head start on building and sustaining stronger, more strategic governance Underlying the concerns most firms share about workflow, efficiency, transparency and regulatory compliance is a deeper concern about data governance: where data originates, what processes govern it, whether users are following these rules and whether firms can prove this is the case. Data capitalization helps firms build smarter governance programs. It spurs the investments in time and budget required to map out the entire data environment and start improving it.


Digital certificates key to mobile security, says researcher

Analysis of apps has also revealed that while some claim to encrypt all data in motion, when passwords are changed, this information is sent in clear text over the network. “Having that level of intelligence is key, but it is quite difficult if you are managing an enterprise and all those apps across all those mobile devices to have that level of visibility, it is not scalable, which is why is affirmation services have emerged that analyse apps when they are downloaded and cross-reference it with all known risky apps,” said Raggo. Adding to the complexity of the challenge, he said, is that there are several different ways Apple devices can be jailbroken, there are tools that can hide the fact that devices are jailbroken from enterprise management systems, and there have been cases of brand-new Android devices that have been found to be rooted.


Why Bluetooth could be the game-changer in mobile payments

While both technologies can be used for short-range communication, BLE has a longer distance with a reach of up to 50 meters compared to less than 0.2 meter for NFC. When it comes to mobile payments, using NFC involves having customers tap and pay for their purchases where close proximity to a terminal is a requirement. The longer distance provided by BLE leaves room for creating a truly frictionless experience. The consumer and merchant have the flexibility to manage payments in multiple ways, which includes enabling hands-free payment where the customer does not need to pull out her phone or wallet. This allows for better customer-merchant relationship building during that limited time for interaction during checkouts, since customers are not distracted by their devices.



Quote for the day:

"I have learned that the best way to lift one's self up is to help someone else." -- Booker T. Washington,


August 10, 2015

Scaled Professional Scrum – Nexus Framework

The Nexus framework scales the roles, events and artifacts of Scrum to improve the ability for 3- 9 Scrum Teams to jointly develop and sustain complex products. A Nexus is a Scrum eco-system that produces integrated versions of product from a rigorous focus on people, communication, development excellence and integration of work. From the outside, a Nexus is no different than any small-scale instance of Scrum. All work for the product or system being developed is organized in a Product Backlog. By the end of a Sprint, every 30 days or less, a releasable (integrated) Increment of product is available. Communication is optimized to deal with dependencies, proactively as well as via reification, because dependences are the hidden killer of product development at scale.


What Are the Effects of Computer Hacking?

The big threat that these worms bring is the knowledge that a system is open. This can allow the automated response to install a back door into a system which can allow malicious hackers to gain access to computers as well as turning systems into "zombies" which could be used for various purposes including spamming and masking the actions of the original hacker. Creators of catastrophic software such as the author of the first Internet worm, Robbert Tappan Morris Jr. did not mean to do bad at all. ... Morris created the Morris worm, which was meant to gauge the size of the Internet but had actually gained access to ARPANET by accessing vulnerabilities in Unix based systems which were in use at the time.


The Need For IoT and Social Media Mix

Previously unthinkable business models are changing the way we understand and do business these days. Uber, the world’s largest taxi company, owns no vehicles. Facebook, the world’s most popular media owner, creates no content. Alibaba, the most valuable retailer, has no inventory. And Airbnb, the world’s largest accommodation provider, owns no real estate. It is time to think ahead if you want your business to remain relevant. Enough examples, let’s start by analysing the implications of latest trends in IoT and Social Media, uncovered by WT VOX’s latest survey. Mobile users place a high value on utilitarian content. With the majority of social activity taking place via mobile devices, consumers are increasingly intolerant of social content that doesn’t provide value, especially on larger social networks.


How We Learn to Stop Worrying and Love the Bots

The promise of it all is beyond exciting—we’re living on the brink of incredible change. The flip side is that the stakes couldn’t be higher. Modern technology and connectivity offer both challenges and opportunities to peoples around the globe, with dramatic implications for climate change, wealth distribution, diversity, poverty, health care, security, and privacy. Which means we have some deeper thinking to do and critical choices to make in the years ahead if we want to live in a future rich with human possibility and opportunity.


Does too much technology make a car artificial?

GM's OnStar paved the way, and now it's a rare hybrid or battery electric vehicle that can't use an Android or iPhone as a remote. Of course, this means letting the outside world have hooks deep into a car's control systems, the dangers of which are all too clear thanks to irresponsible stunts like the recent Uconnect hack. All these changes make for awkward times when people happily driving decade-old cars butt up against the modern driving machine. You can see this in discussions on the Internet. The Internet commenter must be heavily underrepresented in car industry focus groups, since most posts about cars tell us that the author wouldn't be caught dead letting a car brake for them, steer for them, or shift their gears.


Why You Need A Data Strategy To Succeed In Industry 4.0

Since the beginning of the industrial age, the manufacturing sector has experienced a number of dramatic turning points, where the introduction of a new invention has radically changed manufacturing processes and output. Today,the manufacturing and high tech sector finds itself at one of these significant turning points -Industry 4.0. If you’re wondering what went before – Industry 1.0 is associated with the beginning of manufacturing where mechanical production systems were powered by steam and water. The next revolution in manufacturing came when the invention of electricity powered specialisation during the production process. Then came the use of electronics and IT to drive new levels of automation in Industry 3.0.


How Flash destroys your browser's performance

In case you needed another reason to uninstall Adobe Flash, we’ve got one: It can drag down your PC by as much as 80 percent. Yes, 80 percent. So not only is Adobe Flash incredibly unsafe, it’s a memory hog. And we’ve got the numbers to prove it. As part of an upcoming roundup of the major browsers, we tested their abilities to handle Flash. Two browsers, Mozilla Firefox and Opera, do not include Flash, although you can download a plugin from Adobe to enable it. A third, Microsoft’s new Edge browser, enables Flash by default, although you can manually turn it off. Both Internet Explorer 11 and Google’s Chrome also include Flash, which you can disable or adjust within the Settings menu.


Understanding The Future Of Mobility

The benefits will be enormous: An 80+ percent reduction in the cost of transportation. Reduced pollution. Reduced stress and road rage. A dramatic decrease in accidents and traffic deaths. Gaining back time lost to commuting — and the associated increase in productivity. Freeing up two lanes on many urban roads by eliminating parked cars. Even the reclaiming of the space allocated to home garages. This future is being driven by the nexus of three significant trends. Each is important in and of itself, but combined they create an unstoppable force for change. As with most significant changes to the way we live our lives, safety and trust and data are key to enabling the potential of on-demand mobility.


Strategy, Leadership and the Soul

Transorganization: Organizations that design both interpersonal awareness and business strategy synergistically are more able to see and sense the macro-environment and are more able to create relevant value. Transleaders: Individuals who understand that their leverage comes from the coordination of getting things done through others through the use of compassion, awareness, developing conduits, acquiring and distributing meta-knowledge, coordinating multiple intelligences and being excellent collaborators. Like a body has capillary systems to exchange oxygen, blood and information, transleaders do the same to create vitality for the bio-organization which we call a “Transorganization.”


Hacking For Cause: Today’s Growing Cyber Security Trend

The reason? The hacker motive for these data breaches is not (primarily) financial gain. No doubt, someone, somewhere, may have made money in the process — especially if a hired hacker was doing the hacking actions for someone else. Why is the motive of the hacker a significant issue? The past decade of data breaches has been dominated by the conventional wisdom and this public perception: “Follow the money.” Specifically, organized bad-guy hacker criminals are looking to rob banks, steal intellectual property, get your social security number, steal credit card numbers or gain your logon credentials to ultimately get to your cash — or better yet, your organization’s cash.



Quote for the day:

"The superior man understands what is right; the inferior man understands what will sell." -- Confucius

August 09, 2015

Where Internet of Things Initiatives Are Driving Revenue Now

79% of enterprises surveyed have Internet of Things (IoT) initiatives in place today to better understand customers, products, the locations in which they do business with customers, or their supply chains. 45% of enterprises use IoT technologies to monitor production and distribution operations. 40% of Enterprises Are Growing Their Services Businesses With Internet of Things Initiatives. Manufacturers expect Internet of Things initiatives to drive an average 27.1% revenue increase by 2018.


3 Skills Every Tech Entrepreneur Should Have

One of the reasons I love being an entrepreneur is that there's an infinite amount I can learn that will help my company. As the CEO, I have the freedom to learn how to build, sell, and market our software. As opposed to working in a corporate environment, in startups adaptability is crucial. You have to be able to change gears quickly, and pick up a new skill on the fly. It can be daunting, but at the same time there's no better feeling than seeing progress through learning. Below, I'll list three skills that are crucial for tech founders, especially CEOs, to learn. Also, I'll go into how you can pick up a foundation for these skills as fast as possible.


Parallel and Iterative Processing for Machine Learning Recommendations with Spark

Spark is especially useful for parallel processing of distributed data with iterative algorithms. As discussed in The 5-Minute Guide to Understanding the Significance of Apache Spark, Spark tries to keep things in memory, whereas MapReduce involves more reading and writing from disk. As shown in the image below, for each MapReduce Job, data is read from an HDFS file for a mapper, written to and from a SequenceFile in between, and then written to an output file from a reducer. When a chain of multiple jobs is needed, Spark can execute much faster by keeping data in memory. For the record, there are benefits to writing to disk, as disk is more fault tolerant than memory.


When a Great Tradition Digitizes: Kakelao Connected at the Dawn of Digital India

The scale of Digital India — attempting to transform the 70% of the population of what is soon to be the world’s largest country who live in ancient villages into a knowledge economy ... In a more gentle, arguably Indian way, Digital India leaves people in place, except as they may migrate to only to neighboring villages with better broadband connections, relying on the attractive power of the Internet to get people to pass boldly into that other world. Our role in the past seven days in Kakelao was to help to make that power as apparent as possible to educators, government, local businesses and students, and to help Kakelao set up structures that will enable passionate pursuit of what its broadband connection will offer.


Attackers could take over Android devices by exploiting built-in remote support apps

The vulnerability was discovered by researchers from security firm Check Point Software Technologies, who presented it Thursday at the Black Hat security conference in Las Vegas. According to them, it affects hundreds of millions of Android devices from many manufacturers including Samsung Electronics, LG Electronics, HTC, Huawei Technologies and ZTE. ... Because Android does not provide a native way for apps to verify each other, manufacturers had to implement the functionality themselves and in most cases made errors that could allow other apps to masquerade as the legitimate ones and interact with the plug-in, the researchers said.


DNS (Domain Name System)

The naming system used by DNS is a hierarchical namespace, called the DNS namespace. The DNS namespace has a unique root. The root can contain numerous subdomains. Each subdomain also can contain multiple subdomains. The DNS namespace uses a logical tree structure wherein an entity is subordinate to the entity which resides over it. Each node in the DNS domain tree has a name, which is called a label. The label can be up to 63 characters. Nodes that are located on the same branch within the DNS domain tree must have different names. Nodes that reside on separate branches in the DNS hierarchy can have the same name. Each node in the DNS domain tree or DNS hierarchy is identified by a FQDN.


Security and the Internet of Things – are we repeating history?

There have been many discussions among cybersecurity experts regarding the security challenges that IoT presents.Gartner forecasts that 4.9 billion connected things will be in use in 2015, up 30 percent from 2014, and will reach 25 billion by 2020. The additions of these devices will make our networks more complex, and in turn, increase the greater potential impact that can occur as a result of a breach. Nevertheless, despite the recent events of cybersecurity failures, we seem committed to adopting IoT technology without having a security plan in place.  The IoT era brings with it more security questions than answers.


Business strategists and even CEOs need to know their chief enterprise architect

So if you are business strategist, you might be asking at this point why you should also want this relationship. The answer is simple, “running the business and changing it are not sequential but parallel pursuits… Managers need to compete for today and prepare for tomorrow with no letup on either front”. And while planning for today requires organization; planning for tomorrow quite often requires the opposite, reorganization. To deliver on this requirement, “organizations must do more than just change. They must transform. As technology’s role in business becomes ever more important, transformations will increasingly be underpinned by significant technology programs.”


How artificial intelligence will impact research industry

For now, Ellipse is a canary down the mine for researchers. In a very short space of time, a more advanced version will collate all online published research, blogs, podcasts, YouTube video and press releases. Insight could be delivered in a cloud-based dashboard allowing any member of the organisation to instantly find answers to their business questions. Insight derived in the same time it would take a human researcher to finish the morning emails. I am calling this new market Insight-as-a-service or the Insight-on-Demand Economy. Neither are particularly catchy, however.


Is there trouble brewing in the land of DevOps?

The first problem is related to containers. I'm not saying containers are a problem - except when it comes to sprawl and app containers - they are in fact an excellent future invisible subsystem focused on issues such as portability. ... Somehow, and this is a more recent phenomenon the idea that you don't need to worry about package management has appeared in certain quarters. Package management is just as important in a world of compute as a utility as it was in a world of compute as a product. Ignoring it has lead to an issue that some IT landscapes contain components that people don't know how to recreate especially since the person that created the component has left the company. This is not healthy.



Quote for the day:

“The more the level of insecurity is reduced, the more the level of faith will grow.” -- Victor Manuel Rivera

August 08, 2015

Agile Value Delivery - Beyond the Numbers

Value is an interesting word and one that generates a lot of different opinions. One of the most common views of value is Shareholder Value, as described by Milton Friedman, in which creating return on investment was the primary measure of value. As counterpoint, Peter Drucker argued that value was determined by the customer. When tested in the real world, an interesting pattern emerges – return on invested capital has steadily declined for the firms focused on shareholder value, while it has steadily increased for those that focus on customer value. So value is not about money; it’s about perception. That was why we added the subtitle “Beyond the Numbers.”


A Security Scanner for Human Vulnerabilities

The security industry does have some established ways to try to rein in what are called social-engineering attacks. Security training has become standard at many large organizations, and some companies occasionally stage phishing attacks to drive home the risks of fake e-mail. But Bell says the continual stream of breaches caused by human slip-ups shows that education doesn’t work. Meanwhile, companies that perform phishing tests are rare, and they are generally one-off, manual exercises, she says.


9 big data pain points

Sometimes, there's a big hole in the side of the ship, and the industry decides to wait until the ship starts sinking in hope of selling lifeboats. At other times, less severe flaws resemble the door in my downstairs bathroom, which opens only if you turn the handle one direction, not the other. I’ll fix it one day, although I've said that for 12 years or so.I can count nine issues confronting the big data business that fall at either extreme ... or somewhere in between.


5 reasons nice guy-project managers finish first

So what do you think…do nice guys finish last? I’ve tried to be a nice guy throughout most of my professional career and I don’t think I’ve finished last. And as I consider those I’ve worked with over the years, most of the nice guys (and women) have done pretty well. Yes, a few hardcore jerks have definitely excelled (“the squeaky wheel gets the grease”), but the nice guys have -- in the long run -- faired better, in my opinion. From a project management or even general business standpoint, here are my top 5 reasons why I think nice guys actually finish first.


Business Intelligence versus Big Data: Intelligent Information

BI is a set of tools and techniques to gather, cleanse and enrich structured or semi-structured data for storage in various forms of SQL type database. The data will be managed in standardized formats to facilitate access to information and processing speeds. The goal of BI is to produce performance indicators to understand the past and analyze the present to extrapolate a long-term vision and define future competitive advantages of the company. BI is used by a large number of internal and external users to support the operational activities of the company using strategic monitoring.


Disruptive Innovation and Competitive Intelligence

While established companies in any sector focus on existing customer needs and sustained innovation at the top of the market, they might leave the space open for new competitors to use simple and disruptive innovation that identify unmet customer needs. ... Now imagine if we apply this paradigm to the world of Competitive Intelligence (CI); a discipline that is supposed to monitor the changes in the market and the competitive threats for its business. Is CI also monitoring disruptive innovations that are creating ripples in its own waters? Let’s look at 3 such companies and 3 specific technology-led ideas by which they could potentially disrupt CI: a) Crowdsourcing, b) Temporal analysis, c) Artificial Intelligence


Why Cyber-Physical Hackers Have It Harder Than You

The risk gets scarier as buildings and cities rely more on computer systems. Some physical devices only use electronics as an added benefit -- they may collect or share more data, for example -- but others -- the cyber-physical devices -- cannot function mechanically without input from the computer.  Either way, another challenge for the physical and cyber-physical hacker is that simply finding a vulnerability in the code isn't enough. "There must [also] be vulnerability in the process," says Krotofil. If the physical processes can continue along even without the correct input from the computer, then the exploit doesn't work. Yet, while vulnerability scanners (and the black market bug bounty business) make it relatively easy to find holes in applications, the same tools don't exist for complex processes and environments like, for example, a chemical plant.


Architects Should Code: The Architect's Misconception

Technical leadership stems from the fact that the architect is often highly experienced in development and delivery. A goal of the architect should be to educate and grow the development team. Sometimes there are specific tech leads that play this role, but why horde the experience gained by the architect? Not only does this interaction benefit the team as a whole, it benefits the architect to understand some of the common issues the development team encounters. Mentoring is a form of non-technical leadership that an architect can impart on a team. Topics like working with non-technical people, embracing Agile principles, defining architecture, and modeling architecture are all important skills for growing developers and future architects.


The Least Worst Way of Letting the Govt Read Encrypted Messages

Most discussion of how a government might get access to encrypted data has focused on designs with what you might call a direct backdoor – the government gets a master key or collection of keys that it can use to directly unlock encrypted messages. ... Denaro says more attention should be directed toward an alternative approach that doesn’t put so much power directly in the government’s hands. It would create a less direct backdoor—giving the government access into the system known as a keyserver that a company uses to manage the keys for an encrypted messaging system.



Shift Your Cybersecurity Focus from the Perimeter to the Interior

With the rapid changes in automating and connecting our systems, the adoption of SaaS and IaaS is only on the rise—and those who want to profit from theft of this data are paying close attention. This is a familiar pattern: One team gets an advantage for a short time, long enough for the other team to find a weakness, and the cycle is repeated.  To put it another way: The cat finds a way to detect malicious behavior, and then the mouse finds a new way to get the cheese. Imagine the cat is the latest VC-backed startup with a new detection strategy and the mouse is a new evasion technique. But the asymmetry created by the way our systems are built is not in the cat’s favor.



Quote for the day:

“You must be willing to give up what you are, to become what you want to be.” -- Orrin Woodward

August 07, 2015

Everything you missed from the 2015 MIT Sloan CIO Symposium
CIOs are at an inflection point. Traditional methodologies and technologies that worked in the past may not work in today's high-speed, information age. CIOs need to adapt to both digital and platform business models and take the reins of their companies' digital transformation in order to succeed. But that's not all CIOs have to do to make it in today's digital business; they also must utilize new technologies like automated systems and the sensors and devices that make up the Internet of Things (IoT), they must collaborate with their C-suite colleagues and get further acquainted with the business side of operations. This CIO Essential Guide rounds up all of SearchCIO's coverage of the MIT Sloan CIO Symposium 2015.


How Microsoft Plans To Get iOS Apps Running On Windows 10
Objective-C does not necessarily understand Windows APIs. Apple is not going to go out of its way to make sure that it does either. That means that Windows APIs need to be able to understand Objective-C. Microsoft plans on performing this feat by “projecting” or binding Windows APIs into a new programming language. In previous versions of Windows, this was done for C++, JavaScript or .NET. Microsoft is taking the same approach and now tying it to Objective-C and other programming languages. The end result is that Objective-C should be able to read and execute Windows APIs.


Guardians of Governance – ICSA Roundtable
‘It’s important the company secretary is available for the non-executives to call between meetings to “take the temperature” of what’s happening in the company when they don’t want to trouble the chairman,’ observed Lawrence. ‘We have a board comprised of people from different countries and cultures, and non-UK directors can sometimes find it difficult to gauge the reactions of the board to specific issues as a result.’ Alison said that the makeup of a board with NEDs based in different countries, where the remuneration and audit committee chairman are based in the UK, require a regular communication flow to ensure all NEDs feel connected and able to fully contribute during board meetings.


FireLayers provides granular real-time mitigation for cloud- and web-based applications
FireLayers brings a full stack of security to cloud and web applications, as shown in the graphic. The baseline of security (shown in tan in the graphic) is application agnostic. FireLayers has the ability to analyze the conditions of the network, device, operating system and client to provide clarity of context of an attempt to login to and continue using any application. For example, FireLayers can analyze the IP address of the session, to see if it has a bad reputation, or if it suddenly changes during a session, which might indicate the session has been hijacked. Under the latter condition, the session could be dropped entirely, or the user could be prompted to re-enter his credentials.


10 Ways In Which Wearables Will Change Education
Angela McIntyre, research director at Gartner said: “Consumers will be able to integrate the data from most wearables into a single account where their data can be analysed using cognisant computing to provide useful insights to wearers. Funding initiatives from Qualcomm, Apple (HealthKit), Google (Google Fit), Samsung (S.A.M.I.), Microsoft, Nike and Intel, among others, will build on early innovation in wearable fitness and health monitoring and create the infrastructure for merging data relevant to health and fitness.” In addition to being able to track heart rates and count the number of steps of a user, wearables will revolutionise different aspects of everyday life, from sports to health, education to security.


Defining Your Data Quality Problems
The important thing to remember is that a Type I data validation or verification problem can be logically defined, and that means we can write software to find it and display it. Automated fixes are fast, inexpensive and can be completed with only occasional manual review. Think of Type I data quality problems as form field validation. Once valid, the problem disappears. We could estimate that Type I data presents 80 per cent of our data quality problems, yet consumes 20 per cent of our budget. Type II data needs the input of multiple parties so that it can be discovered, flagged up and eradicated. While every person in our CRM may have a date of purchase, that purchase date may be incorrect or not tally with an invoice or shipping manifest.


The Rise of Emotionally Intelligent Machines That Know How You Feel
Affective computing’s renaissance is no doubt being facilitated by the emergence of big data and its role in driving deeper machine learning, as we’ve seen in examples like Google’s Deep Dream software for artificial neural networks. Affective computing researchers are using the enormous, crowdsourced data sets of vocal, gestural, facial and physiological responses now available to them to push the technology further toward more natural interactions between humans and machines. Imagine if our computers could express empathy — it would change our relationships with machines. This push toward emotionally intelligent machines is also being helped along by improved sensors that are now becoming commonplace on handheld devices, and maturing distributed platforms


Want to Succeed With BI? Try Personal Accountability
Sometimes follow-through seems more like a quaint behavior that our parents and grandparents were concerned with rather than a basic responsibility. This behavioral shift has accelerated during the past few decades. It seems as though lack of discipline, failure to follow-through and reluctance to be held accountable for our actions now define the admired if not desired state. How did we manage to arrive at such dire straits? The American ideals of self-reliance, can-do attitude, initiative, innovation, and perseverance in the face of adversity have had their pristine images pitted and eroded over the past century. Learned helplessness is a self-fulfilling prophecy where an individual has certain expectations – positive or negative, true or false – about a person or a situation.


How to secure Windows 10: The paranoid's guide
You'll also want to look at each individual setting page to make sure that Microsoft and Windows have just as much access as you feel comfortable with. So, of course you want Windows' Calendar app to access your calendar data (obv) -- but share it with advertisers via App connector? I don't think so! Be sure to go through each setting even if you don't think they'll matter. By default, each and every privacy setting is set to give Microsoft and friends the maximum possible access. This is not a good thing. Moving on: Head to the Location settings and turn them off. While your PC probably doesn't have a GPS like your smartphone, you'd be amazed at how accurately your location can be pinned down using Wi-Fi access points and IP address.


SQL-on-Hadoop tools help users navigate enterprise Hadoop course
"Drill is not fully matured, but we think it will be," Fabacher said. The tool just became available in a 1.0.0 version in May, followed by a 1.1.0 release earlier this month that incorporated the window functions and auto partitioning sought by Cardlytics along with other new features. While the large ranks of SQL-skilled workers should give some comfort to organizations embarking on Hadoop journeys, the growing ranks of SQL-on-Hadoop options could be unsettling. Since the first days of Apache Hive, the field has become increasingly crowded. In a presentation at the 2015 Pacific Northwest BI Summit in Grants Pass, Ore., this month, Gartner analyst Merv Adrian listed 14 different tools -- and that's not a full count of what's available.



Quote for the day:

“Be a King. Dare to be Different, dare to manifest your greatness.” -- Jaachynma N.E. Agu

August 06, 2015

Teaching Machines to Understand Us

A neural network can “learn” words by spooling through text and calculating how each word it encounters could have been predicted from the words before or after it. By doing this, the software learns to represent every word as a vector that indicates its relationship to other words—a process that uncannily captures concepts in language. The difference between the vectors for “king” and “queen” is the same as for “husband” and “wife,” for example. The vectors for “paper” and “cardboard” are close together, and those for “large” and “big” are even closer. The same approach works for whole sentences (Hinton says it generates “thought vectors”), and Google is looking at using it to bolster its automatic translation service.


IBM Launches New Enterprise Open Source and IoT Dev Communities

The new developerWorks Recipes space is aimed at devs working on IoT applications for IBM's Bluemix Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS), an implementation of the company's Cloud-Foundry-based Open Cloud Architecture. The space will provide "recipes," which the company defines as "developer-focused, user-contributed, step-by-step tutorials" for linking machines to Bluemix. The community space will allow members to add their own ingredients to those recipes, to edit existing recipes, and to publish their own -- all of which are shared on the site. ... "With developerWorks Open, we are open sourcing additional IBM innovations that we feel have the potential to grow the community and ecosystem and eventually become established technologies."


Next-generation security for a mobile culture: 10 risks, seven pointers

Trends like consumerization and BYOD have "encouraged" our corporate establishment (in most cases) to embrace mobility and take steps to ensure continued security. Today's enterprise are challenged by creating and maintaining mobile strategies that are aligned to business objectives and processes and are integrated within overall infrastructure and cybersecurity architectures that support mobile workers within the "workplace," which can be during work hours within physical places; behind enterprise firewalls; or, more simply described, anytime, anywhere using any device and/or network that is available. EMM helps to bring order to this seemingly unmanageable chaos.


Obama pushes tech startup community for more diversity

Obama noted that startups and young companies collectively account for nearly 40 percent of new hires, but cited studies finding that less than 3 percent of venture-backed firms employ a woman as a CEO, and not even 1 percent were founded by an African American. "Yet we've seen again and again that companies with diverse leadership often outperform those that don't," Obama said. ... Top venture-capital firms are getting in on the act, as well. More than 40 VC firms, including the likes of Kleiner Perkins and Andreesen Horowitz, are committing to promote diversity in the startups they invest in, and have agreed to participate in an industry survey evaluating diversity both at the VC shops and their portfolio companies, with the results to be made public.


Capitalizing on Digital Disruptions

First, organizations need to provide employees with the right tools. Often, employees have to deal with using slower and older devices at work or not having access to the applications and tools that they want. Instead of employers prohibiting social tools in the workplace, organizations should provide employees with the tools they want to use to collaborate with colleagues. An organization that has done a good job with this is IBM. They have implemented a number of technology-based platforms like a “social dashboard” that tracks employee participation in a variety of work-related social interaction activities. This platform tracks an employee’s collaboration with others, reaction to other people’s posts, sharing of thought leadership or ideas, and the strength of their internal network.


Artificial intelligence fears overblown, says AI expert Sir Nigel Shadbolt

Shadbolt disagrees. “I don't think we will see large-scale mass destruction of jobs in the way people imagine.” Although it will cause a lot of upheaval, Shadbolt believes AI will help to create as well as remove jobs. It has already led to new, previously unimagined job titles like 'database custodian', he said. “There are a whole bunch of knowledge-intensive jobs nowadays that exist that wouldn’t have existed, editing online books or online content, for example. “Look at the overall balance. Some professions where relatively routine knowledge is involved will come under more automation. But as soon as it gets complex, as soon as you need to know the limits of your understanding, that's what people are able to do that machines can't,” he said.


Man-In-The-Cloud Owns Your DropBox, Google Drive -- Sans Malware

The deed is done via a tool Imperva has developed called Switcher. The attacker social-engineers the victim into running this simple code that will install a new synchronization token -- one for a cloud account owned by the attacker. The victim's machine will instead sync with the attacker's account, so that a copy of the synchronization token for the victim's legitimate account will be stored in the attacker's account. From then on, the two are synched. The process takes only seconds. Then all the attacker needs to do to hide their tracks is switch it all back. They delete their own synchronization token from the registry, put the user's token back where it belongs, and only a careful look at log files would show any anomalies.


5 decisions a CTO needs to make on day one

In our ever-connected world, the role of chief technology officer (CTO) continues to rise in prominence as one of the key decision makers within a company. From traditional IT to web development and everything in between — the CTO's role is expanding by the day. As new technologies and innovations begin to disrupt the workflow of more and more industries and departments, the CTO must stay ahead of the curve in understanding these changes. Successful leaders always have a plan, and the CTO is no different. Whether you've recently changed companies, or been promoted to the role, it's important to self-reflect early and determine how you'll help move the company forward.


Take Control of Hadoop with a Data-Centric Approach to Security

With data-centric security, sensitive field-level data elements are replaced with usable, but de-identified, equivalents that retain their format, behavior and meaning. This means you modify only the sensitive data elements so they are no longer real values, and thus are no longer sensitive, but they still look like legitimate data. The format-preserving approach can be used with both structured and semi-structured data. This is also called “end-to-end data protection” and provides an enterprise-wide solution for data protection that extends into Hadoop and beyond that environment. This protected form of the data can then be used in subsequent applications, analytic engines, data transfers and data stores.


Absolutely Fabulous Big Data Roles

I know that many people will question the need to create new roles in statistical analysis, qualitative analysis, and data architecture and management. Therefore, I must admit that I also shy away from the invention of new terms, especially when they may seem to be superfluous and misleading. However, I feel that the spirit of the times is calling out for a revolution in how we view and appreciate the world of data professionals and the place of Big Data in the rich tapestry of life. Some of the new roles detailed here may not be immediately familiar or intuitive, and some of the responsibilities may seem to be somewhat onerous or even trivial. Nevertheless, this is not accidental. As what has lead me here is the desire to formulate a coherent and cohesive response to the IT industries sea change with respect to disruptive and game-changing innovations such as Cloud data centres, the Internet of Things and Big Data.



Quote for the day:

“Keep your eyes on the stars and your feet on the ground.” -- Franklin D. Roosevelt

August 04, 2015

Windows 10 violates your privacy by default, here's how you can protect yourself

One of the biggest worries, though, is Microsoft's policy on disclosing or sharing your personal information. The following is an excerpt from the privacy policy: "We will access, disclose and preserve personal data, including your content (such as the content of your emails, other private communications or files in private folders), when we have a good faith belief that doing so is necessary to protect our customers or enforce the terms governing the use of the services." The problem is that many users want personalized services, but it's difficult to draw the line at what data should be collected.


Preparing for the IoT: Creating a Foundation for Utilities

Innovators and strategists - the Directors of Transformation, the Future Networks teams and the like should be creating visions and making plans around new interactions; new data; new business models; new kinds of people they might need in their 21st century business. Studies like McKinsey’s new Internet of Things (IoT) report should be required reading for them. But it can’t all be about visions. At the same time, utilities need to keep the lights on today. They can’t ignore the pressing needs of the business-as-usual. Customer expectations are increasing everywhere. Assets are ageing everywhere. Generation and load profiles have become far less predictable. Clever engineers are retiring. These issues (and others) can’t wait for the magic wand of the IoT to make them all go away.


Is Password Sync better than AD FS for Office 365 identity management?

With AD FS, you can granularly control who's allowed to authenticate using Client Access Policies; this isn't possible with Password Sync. The Password Sync feature can also lead to confusing situations in which the password stored in Windows Azure is different from the on-premises password, despite its synchronization, such as when an administrator resets an end user's password in Office 365. At that point, the user's password in Windows Azure will change and DirSync won't trigger a new password synchronization until the end user changes his on-premises password.


New Dashboard Makes It Safer to Let Your Car Do the Driving

A new interface for cars, developed by the French automotive hardware supplier called Valeo, tries to answer this question with a new dashboard interface that spans a vehicle’s steering wheel and its instrument display and shows information from a user’s smartphone. The company says that recent user testing showed it could be a safer way of transitioning from automated driving back to human control. Driver distraction is already a huge problem on the road, and smartphone use is implicated in more than 25 percent of all traffic accidents. This is why many carmakers are already allowing smartphone makers access to the entertainment consoles in cars (see “Rebooting the Automobile”).


Post Microsoft, Nokia’s Transformation Looks Very Smart

For Nokia as a company, selling off its biggest, most prestigious and historical division that garnered most of its employees and revenues was the best decision it ever made. Today, Nokia took again took out its scalpel and sold the HERE maps division to an a German automotive consortium ... The final step in Nokia’s transformation from bloated, struggling phone manufacturer to nimble and trusted innovation and networking company is almost complete. ... But here is Nokia, the company that many had written off for dead after it sold its devices division to Microsoft in mid-2014, reemerging to position itself as a growth engine in the next era of computing. So, what is Nokia now? It is an infrastructure, services and device company aimed at building the technology that the world will need to enter the next wave of computing.


Organizations should focus data sharing post-incident, not attribution

When it comes to the information that should be collected and given to law enforcement, McAndrew noted that priority assets will vary per investigation, but in general law enforcement is interested in data that can be used to identify perpetrators, as well as data that relates to the timing and manner of breach, data exfiltration, and any disruptive or destructive activity. "Any existing system logs, SIEM data, IDS, DLP, endpoint data, network and data flow maps might provide insights into these issues and be most helpful to investigations," he said. But some organizations will be hesitant to share complete details. Even so, data related to internal investigative reports or forensic examinations conducted by non-law enforcement personnel should be shared anyway, even partial information.


Apple and Google Know What You Want Before You Do

At its developers’ conference in May, Google demonstrated how Google Now can alert a traveler to airport gas stations when the traveler is returning a vehicle and may need to fill the tank. Google can deduce the return time from emails showing the traveler’s itinerary and real-time departure data provided by airlines. For other uses, Google Now, introduced in 2012, taps Web search and browsing history, Google services such as Gmail, calendar and YouTube, and data from the phone such as location, time and app use. The company says it wants as much information as possible to produce the most useful recommendations. “Imagine an assistant who works for you for [only] one hour a day,” says Aparna Chennapragada, director of product and engineering for Google Now.


Who and what to ask before hatching your plan to lead

You can find a plethora of people who are knowledgeable about an organization and its issues, problems, opportunities, and more. You’ll find them at the higher echelons as well as from the board of directors to the CEO, executive staff, and senior management. Some are in the middle of the hierarchy, responsible to the higher echelons. Others are first-line supervisors or individual contributors in operational or support rolls. Those close to developing or delivering the value proposition to key constituents have a closer operational view than those at the higher ranks. These insiders all have a point of view. Just ask them—from the receptionist to the board chairman, from the team captain to the water boy, from the janitor to the mayor.


Project Jigsaw is Really Coming in Java 9

Since modularization is the goal, Project Jigsaw will introduce the concept of modules, which are: named, self-describing program components consisting of code and data. A module must be able to contain Java classes and interfaces, as organized into packages, and also native code, in the form of dynamically-loadable libraries. A module’s data must be able to contain static resource files and user-editable configuration files. To give modules some context, think of well-known libraries such as Google Guava or the ones in Apache Commons as modules. Depending on how granular their authors want to split them, each of those might themselves be divided into several modules.


Newest RIG exploit kit driven by malicious ads

"Criminals will seek out the cheapest ad providers where they can place their malicious ads and turn that cheap traffic into infections using exploit kits. For the criminal- these infections are their profit so it makes sense, financially, to go to the lowest ad providers down the chain," he said. One of the victimized ad networks is buy-targeted-traffic.com, which enables customers to selectively target who their ads will be shown to, including browser type, geography, operating system type, and more. Since RIG only targets Internet Explorer users, this feature was perfect for the malvertising run, since it enabled victim screening. For as little as 0.20 cents, a RIG customer can purchase 1,000 ad impressions on low-end websites, delivering steady traffic that runs under the radar.



Quote for the day:

“Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny.” -- C.S. Lewis

August 03, 2015

Data Story Telling with Words: A Novel Concept

The challenges of interpreting visualizations coming out of business intelligence platforms pale in comparison to the challenges of creating the visualizations themselves. Embedding data into the wrong visualization format or cramming unnecessary data into a dashboard can lead to misleading interpretations of the information and, subsequently, poor decisions. Due to the complexities involved in creating these dynamic displays of data, a significant investment is required to hire experts to construct and explain these graphs to business users. Not only are business users frustrated that they can’t easily access understandable information, IT is frustrated that they’ve spent a substantial amount of time building something that isn’t quite fitting the bill.


Keeping Development ‘On Track’ with Use-Case Slices at Dutch Railways

Use-cases slices help us bridging the gap between the NS business and development teams by providing scenarios that the development team can use to develop iteratively and the business can still understand. As our NS Product Owner stated: “Now that we use Use Case 2.0, I can actually choose which stories to implement within a sprint to give the business what they need at that moment”. We now use this method as the standard way of working for requirements engineering on all new projects within NS when working with agile development of custom software. At NS, before the introduction of Use-Case 2.0, our analysts and development teams worked with user stories that had no direct relationship with the use case.


Load Shedding: Five Reasons it Matters for Your Applications

A traffic management platform that supports load shedding can take in data from your systems, like system load metrics or connection counts from your load balancers, and ensure none of your systems are pushed beyond their limits. With load shedding, when a load balancer in one of your data centers fails, the bulk of its traffic can be shifted over to the next closest data center, up to a load watermark or threshold for that secondary facility. After that, the rest of the traffic can be shifted to a tertiary data center to avoid overloading the secondary one. Load shedding can cascade your traffic across a number of facilities and avoid overloading any of them.


Data messes

Inconsistency can take multiple forms, including: Variant names; Variant spellings; and Variant data structures (not to mention datatypes, formats, etc.). Addressing the first two is the province of master data management (MDM), and also of the same data cleaning technologies that might help with outright errors. Addressing the third is the province of other data integration technology, which also may be what’s needed to break down the barriers between data silos. So far I’ve been assuming that data is neatly arranged in fields in some kind of database. But suppose it’s in documents or videos or something? Well, then there’s a needed step of data enhancement; even when that’s done, further data integration issues are likely to be present.


How the hybrid cloud has already doomed your data center

Here's the thing. At the end of the day, all their customers want is for the IT burden to be removed, or for specific technology problems to be solved or solutions provided. Where that infrastructure has to live, for the most part, doesn't matter to them. If you're buying managed services, whether it is in the form of SaaS or managed IT, or some mixture thereof, all you want is your bills to come down. And who else can make data center resources cheaper or more reliable from a SLA perspective than a hyperscale-class cloud provider? Can an enterprise build and manage their infrastructure cheaper than a public cloud provider? As a CxO, that's a question you need to continue to ask yourself. For the partner, moving these resources from on-prem to the cloud makes a lot of sense.


EIP Designer: Bridging the Gap Between EA and Development

Technically speaking, EIP Designer is just a bunch of Eclipse plugins that let you bring some of these features into your favourite workbench(s). The core designer module is done with Sirius and the use of underlying Eclipse EMF technology made it simple to write customizations using proven tools like Plugin Development Tools or Acceleo. ... Another use case is porting a set of integration and mediation routes to another solution. Or, perhaps the complete documentation or models for each implemented route is missing. A solution could be to solve the problem with the EIP Designer and its toolchain. It provides model comparison from sources, and it also has parsers to transform source assets into an EIP model and from that model it is easy to generate bootstrap skeletons according to a migration plan.


Why the time is ripe for security behaviour analytics

New behaviour analytics tools such as Balabit’s Blindspotter are able to perform analysis in real time or near real time, enabling organisations to respond quickly, but also apply analytics retrospectively. Detecting the threat posed by the increased abuse of legitmate credentials as well as insiders collaborating willingly or unwillingly with attackers is the most obvious application of behaviour analytics, which enables organisations to look at activities across multiple business silos, but this is only the beginning, according to Maier. Through its acquisition of Capida, Splunk aims to integrate machine learning into its products to enable organisations to tap into non-security data to help build ever more accurate user profiles to reduce false positives to an absolute minimum.


What's the best way to protect my network from APT attacks?

Clearly DNS is an ideal target for APT attacks, and unsecured DNS poses a huge liability for organizations. However, this problem is remediable. If you can secure your DNS servers, you can detect and prevent APT attacks. Securing DNS involves a few key practices including staying up to date with the current threat landscape; using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocolfingerprinting to gather intelligence on infected endpoints, so you can easily clean them up; and employing actionable reporting and logging that help you to prioritize security and remediation efforts.


IT is best from the outside in

What’s not as productive is to love technology for technology’s sake. You have to find a way technology can enable the business to be more efficient, effective and able to access new markets. The value of IT is its ability to streamline the processes of how work gets done, and how people and departments work together. Being in IT, we’re in a unique position to say to a peer, “I think I can help you look at things in a new way, or bring a new process or approach to make you and the company more successful.” I advocate genuine involvement with other facets of the business. I encourage my people to do tours of duty outside of IT as well as moving them around to different IT functions, to find the places where they catch fire and grow best.


Next BYOD disruption will be printing and document management: IDC study

The mobile opportunity for document solutions continues to grow as organisations adopt devices at a fevered pace, IDC said in a statement, citing its study of six countries across three major regions. Large and medium companies are leading the charge, accounting for 54% of smartphone and/ or tablet users. Additionally, six vertical markets stand out as having a statistically higher percentage of smartphone and tablet users: Information technology, wholesale trade, banking, life sciences, resource industries, and securities. “The business value for smartphone/ tablet printing is enormously clear, and yet support for this is shockingly lacking in 2015,” said Angèle Boyd, group vice president and general manager of IDC Document Solutions.



Quote for the day:

“If we will be quiet and ready enough, we shall find compensation in every disappointment.” -- Henry David Thoreau