Daily Tech Digest - January 31, 2025


Quote for the day:

“If you genuinely want something, don’t wait for it–teach yourself to be impatient.” -- Gurbaksh Chahal


GenAI fueling employee impersonation with biometric spoofs and counterfeit ID fraud

The annual AuthenticID report underlines the surging wave of AI-powered identity fraud, with rising biometric spoofs and counterfeit ID fraud attempts. The 2025 State of Identity Fraud Report also looks at how identity verification tactics and technology innovations are tackling the problem. “In 2024, we saw just how sophisticated fraud has now become: from deepfakes to sophisticated counterfeit IDs, generative AI has changed the identity fraud game,” said Blair Cohen, AuthenticID founder and president. ... “In 2025, businesses should embrace the mentality to ‘think like a hacker’ to combat new cyber threats,” said Chris Borkenhagen, chief digital officer and information security officer at AuthenticID. “Staying ahead of evolving strategies such as AI deepfake-generated documents and biometrics, emerging technologies, and bad actor account takeover tactics are crucial in protecting your business, safeguarding data, and building trust with customers.” ... Face biometric verification company iProov has identified the Philippines as a particular hotspot for digital identity fraud, with corresponding need for financial institutions and consumers to be vigilant. “There is a massive increase at the moment in terms of identity fraud against systems using generative AI in particular and deepfakes,” said iProove chief technology officer Dominic Forrest.


Cyber experts urge proactive data protection strategies

"Every organisation must take proactive measures to protect the critical data it holds," Montel stated. Emphasising foundational security practices, he advised organisations to identify their most valuable information and protect potential attack paths. He noted that simple steps can drastically contribute to overall security. On the consumer front, Montel highlighted the pervasive nature of data collection, reminding individuals of the importance of being discerning about the personal information they share online. "Think before you click," he advised, underscoring the potential of openly shared public information to be exploited by cybercriminals. Adding to the discussion on data resilience, Darren Thomson, Field CTO at Commvault, emphasised the changing landscape of cyber defence and recovery strategies needed by organisations. Thompson pointed out that mere defensive measures are not sufficient; rapid recovery processes are crucial to maintain business resilience in the event of a cyberattack. The concept of a "minimum viable company" is pivotal, where businesses ensure continuity of essential operations even when under attack. With cybercriminal tactics becoming increasingly sophisticated, doing away with reliance solely on traditional backups is necessary. 


Trump Administration Faces Security Balancing Act in Borderless Cyber Landscape

The borderless nature of cyber threats and AI, the scale of worldwide commerce, and the globally interconnected digital ecosystem pose significant challenges that transcend partisanship. As recent experience makes us all too aware, an attack originating in one country, state, sector, or company can spread almost instantaneously, and with devastating impact. Consequently, whatever the ideological preferences of the Administration, from a pragmatic perspective cybersecurity must be a collaborative national (and international) activity, supported by regulations where appropriate. It’s an approach taken in the European Union, whose member states are now subject to the Second Network Information Security Directive (NIS2)—focused on critical national infrastructure and other important sectors—and the financial sector-focused Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA). Both regulations seek to create a rising tide of cyber resilience that lifts all ships and one of the core elements of both is a focus on reporting and threat intelligence sharing. In-scope organizations are required to implement robust measures to detect cyber attacks, report breaches in a timely way, and, wherever possible, share the information they accumulate on threats, attack vectors, and techniques with the EU’s central cybersecurity agency (ENISA).


Infrastructure as Code: From Imperative to Declarative and Back Again

Today, tools like Terraform CDK (TFCDK) and Pulumi have become popular choices among engineers. These tools allow developers to write IaC using familiar programming languages like Python, TypeScript, or Go. At first glance, this is a return to imperative IaC. However, under the hood, they still generate declarative configurations — such as Terraform plans or CloudFormation templates — that define the desired state of the infrastructure. Why the resurgence of imperative-style interfaces? The answer lies in a broader trend toward improving developer experience (DX), enabling self-service, and enhancing accessibility. Much like the shifts we’re seeing in fields such as platform engineering, these tools are designed to streamline workflows and empower developers to work more effectively. ... The current landscape represents a blending of philosophies. While IaC tools remain fundamentally declarative in managing state and resources, they increasingly incorporate imperative-like interfaces to enhance usability. The move toward imperative-style interfaces isn’t a step backward. Instead, it highlights a broader movement to prioritize developer accessibility and productivity, aligning with the emphasis on streamlined workflows and self-service capabilities.


How to Train AI Dragons to Solve Network Security Problems

We all know AI’s mantra: More data, faster processing, large models and you’re off to the races. But what if a problem is so specific — like network or DDoS security — that it doesn’t have a lot of publicly or privately available data you can use to solve it? As with other AI applications, the quality of the data you feed an AI-based DDoS defense system determines the accuracy and effectiveness of its solutions. To train your AI dragon to defend against DDoS attacks, you need detailed, real-world DDoS traffic data. Since this data is not widely and publicly available, your best option is to work with experts who have access to this data or, even better, have analyzed and used it to train their own AI dragons. To ensure effective DDoS detection, look at real-world, network-specific data and global trends as they apply to the network you want to protect. This global perspective adds valuable context that makes it easier to detect emerging or worldwide threats. ... Predictive AI models shine when it comes to detecting DDoS patterns in real-time. By using machine learning techniques such as time-series analysis, classification and regression, they can recognize patterns of attacks that might be invisible to human analysts. 


How law enforcement agents gain access to encrypted devices

When a mobile device is seized, law enforcement can request the PIN, password, or biometric data from the suspect to access the phone if they believe it contains evidence relevant to an investigation. In England and Wales, if the suspect refuses, the police can give a notice for compliance, and a further refusal is in itself a criminal offence under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA). “If access is not gained, law enforcement use forensic tools and software to unlock, decrypt, and extract critical digital evidence from a mobile phone or computer,” says James Farrell, an associate at cyber security consultancy CyXcel. “However, there are challenges on newer devices and success can depend on the version of operating system being used.” ... Law enforcement agencies have pressured companies to create “lawful access” solutions, particularly on smartphones, to take Apple as an example. “You also have the co-operation of cloud companies, which if backups are held can sidestep the need to break the encryption of a device all together,” Closed Door Security’s Agnew explains. The security community has long argued against law enforcement backdoors, not least because they create security weaknesses that criminal hackers might exploit. “Despite protests from law enforcement and national security organizations, creating a skeleton key to access encrypted data is never a sensible solution,” CreateFuture’s Watkins argues.


The quantum computing reality check

Major cloud providers have made quantum computing accessible through their platforms, which creates an illusion of readiness for enterprise adoption. However, this accessibility masks a fatal flaw: Most quantum computing applications remain experimental. Indeed, most require deep expertise in quantum physics and specialized programming knowledge. Real-world applications are severely limited, and the costs are astronomical compared to the actual value delivered. ... The timeline to practical quantum computing applications is another sobering reality. Industry experts suggest we’re still 7 to 15 years away from quantum systems capable of handling production workloads. This extended horizon makes it difficult to justify significant investments. Until then, more immediate returns could be realized through existing technologies. ... The industry’s fascination with quantum computing has made companies fear being left behind or, worse, not being part of the “cool kids club”; they want to deliver extraordinary presentations to investors and customers. We tend to jump into new trends too fast because the allure of being part of something exciting and new is just too compelling. I’ve fallen into this trap myself. ... Organizations must balance their excitement for quantum computing with practical considerations about immediate business value and return on investment. I’m optimistic about the potential value in QaaS. 


Digital transformation in banking: Redefining the role of IT-BPM services

IT-BPM services are the engine of digital transformation in banking. They streamline operations through automation technologies like RPA, enhancing efficiency in processes such as customer onboarding and loan approvals. This automation reduces errors and frees up staff for strategic tasks like personalised customer support. By harnessing big data analytics, IT-BPM empowers banks to personalise services, detect fraud, and make informed decisions, ultimately improving both profitability and customer satisfaction. Robust security measures and compliance monitoring are also integral, ensuring the protection of sensitive customer data in the increasingly complex digital landscape. ... IT-BPM services are crucial for creating seamless, multi-channel customer experiences. They enable the development of intuitive platforms, including AI-driven chatbots and mobile apps, providing instant support and convenient financial management. This focus extends to personalised services tailored to individual customer needs and preferences, and a truly integrated omnichannel experience across all banking platforms. Furthermore, IT-BPM fosters agility and innovation by enabling rapid development of new digital products and services and facilitating collaboration with fintech companies.


Revolutionizing data management: Trends driving security, scalability, and governance in 2025

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning transform traditional data management paradigms by automating labour-intensive processes and enabling smarter decision-making. In the upcoming years, augmented data management solutions will drive efficiency and accuracy across multiple domains, from data cataloguing to anomaly detection. AI-driven platforms process vast datasets to identify patterns, automating tasks like metadata tagging, schema creation and data lineage mapping. ... In 2025, data masking will not be merely a compliance tool for GDPR, HIPPA, or CCPA; it will be a strategic enabler. With the rise in hybrid and multi-cloud environments, businesses will increasingly need to secure sensitive data across diverse systems. Specific solutions like IBM, K2view, Oracle and Informatica will revolutionize data masking by offering scale-based, real-time, context-aware masking. ... Real-time integration enhances customer experiences through dynamic pricing, instant fraud detection, and personalized recommendations. These capabilities rely on distributed architectures designed to handle diverse data streams efficiently. The focus on real-time integration extends beyond operational improvements. 


Deploying AI at the edge: The security trade-offs and how to manage them

The moment you bring compute nodes into the far edge, you’re automatically exposing a lot of security challenges in your network. Even if you expect them to be “disconnected devices,” they could intermittently connect to transmit data. So, your security footprint is expanded. You must ensure that every piece of the stack you’re deploying at the edge is secure and trustworthy, including the edge device itself. When considering security for edge AI, you have to think about transmitting the trained model, runtime engine, and application from a central location to the edge, opening up the opportunity for a person-in-the-middle attack. ... In military operations, continuous data streams from millions of global sensors generate an overwhelming volume of information. Cloud-based solutions are often inadequate due to storage limitations, processing capacity constraints, and unacceptable latency. Therefore, edge computing is crucial for military applications, enabling immediate responses and real-time decision-making. In commercial settings, many environments lack reliable or affordable connectivity. Edge AI addresses this by enabling local data processing, minimizing the need for constant communication with the cloud. This localized approach enhances security. Instead of transmitting large volumes of raw data, only essential information is sent to the cloud. 


No comments:

Post a Comment