Daily Tech Digest - February 09, 2025


Quote for the day:

“Be patient with yourself. Self-growth is tender; it’s holy ground. There’s no greater investment.” -- Stephen Covey


Quantum Artificial Intelligence

Classical AI faces limitations related to computational efficiency, data processing capabilities, and pattern recognition in highly complex systems. Quantum computing, leveraging superposition and entanglement, offers promising solutions to overcome these challenges. ... Deep learning models form the backbone of modern AI, but training them requires enormous computing power and time. Quantum Deep Learning (QDL) introduces quantum-based algorithms, such as Grover’s Algorithm and Shor’s Algorithm, which can significantly accelerate deep learning processes, allowing for more sophisticated and efficient AI models. ... Traditional AI systems rely on sequential or limited parallel processing. However, quantum computers can process multiple possibilities simultaneously due to quantum superposition, enabling AI models to analyze vast amounts of data exponentially faster than classical systems. ... Physicist Roger Penrose and neuroscientist Stuart Hameroff proposed the “Orch-OR” (Orchestrated Objective Reduction) theory, suggesting that human consciousness arises from quantum processes within microtubules in brain neurons.If true, this raises the possibility that an AI system powered by quantum computing could simulate or even replicate aspects of human consciousness.


Life After VMware: Which Alternative Is Right For You?

Despite an unhappy VMware customer base, Broadcom is thriving. In its most recent earnings, the company posted record revenues of $51.6 billion, with $2.7 billion coming from software sales. Broadcom is betting that, despite rising costs, enterprises will still choose VMware over competing solutions. However, that gamble is far from certain, with mounting competition from alternative hypervisors, open-source platforms, and public-cloud specific solutions. ... However, moving away from VMware is no simple task. Enterprises must weigh migration complexity, integration challenges, and the long-term viability of their chosen alternative. The decision isn’t just about cost savings — it’s about aligning IT strategy with the future of hybrid cloud, containerization, and AI-driven workloads. ... This shift is already creating winners. Nutanix, Microsoft Hyper-V, Azure Stack HCI, and Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization are emerging as viable competitors. Each of these offer distinct advantages based on business needs and strategic direction, with Nutanix leading the pack. The time to act is now. Enterprises that proactively navigate this transition will mitigate the uncertainties of VMware's new ownership and position themselves for long-term success. 


AI Agents Are Now Trading IP Rights With Each Other—And Earning Crypto for Their Owners

Since Story Protocol functions as an IP market, everything revolves around that idea, and the mechanics are straightforward. I agents register their work on Story's blockchain, and then other agents purchase those assets using crypto. The system handles licensing, rights management, and revenue distribution automatically through smart contracts. Humans can use the system instead of agents, but that’s not nearly as cool. In fact, some agents are already negotiating the IP with other agents—not just humans. “There's a lot of agentic commerce happening on Story because Story is a permissionless, programmable IP system," Lee said. ... Lee described a system where AI-generated content based on Goyer's universe would automatically split revenue between the AI creator and the original IP holder. This model ensures creators are compensated when AI builds on their work. He emphasized that the universe is entirely original, with all characters, ships, and storylines registered on Story. Users can expand on those elements, create side stories, contribute to the canon, and share in the financial benefits. This approach, he said, represents a new way for AI to collaborate with creators, extending and monetizing their work while distributing the rewards. ... Story’s value proposition has also been interesting enough to attract other significant AI projects.


Finally, I Found The Best AI IDE!

Let's be honest. Traditional coding can be... tedious. We spend countless hours wrestling with syntax, debugging obscure errors, and searching Stack Overflow for that one line of code that'll fix everything. ... But the reality, until now, has often fallen short. Many "AI" tools felt like glorified autocomplete, offering suggestions that were more distracting than helpful. Others were locked behind hefty paywalls, making them inaccessible to many developers. ... After extensive testing, my personal winning combination is Aide + Theia.Aide for day-to-day coding. The AI pair-programming features are simply unmatched for productivity. And the fact that it's fully open-source and free is the icing on the cake. Theia IDE for larger projects, collaborative work, or when I need the flexibility of a cloud-based environment. Its compatibility with VS Code extensions and LSP makes it a future-proof choice. Why not Windsurf or Cursor? While Windsurf offers a compelling free tier, its closed-source nature is a dealbreaker. Cursor is fantastic, but the price tag puts it out of reach for many developers. ... The world of AI-powered IDEs is evolving at lightning speed. But for me, the combination of Aide and Theia represents the sweet spot: powerful, flexible, and accessible to everyone. 


Rewiring maintenance with gen AI

As the problems pile up, forward-thinking maintenance functions are searching for new ways to address cost, productivity, and skills challenges. Gen AI is emerging as a transformative solution for these challenges. Gen AI tools use advanced machine learning models to accelerate data analysis, predict potential failures, automate routine tasks, and retain critical knowledge.  ... Armed with the gen AI tool, frontline maintenance teams are now evolving their maintenance strategies, adopting best practices from across the organization. The system continuously updates its library of recommended strategies based on the effectiveness of maintenance interventions elsewhere, helping the organization collaboratively improve overall maintenance performance. Since implementing the gen AI FMEA tool, the company has seen a significant reduction in equipment downtime. Employee capacity has also increased because less time is spent manually creating FMEAs and related work orders. ... Realizing the full potential of gen AI in maintenance is challenging for several reasons. These technologies are novel, requiring maintenance organizations to understand new technologies and avoid unfamiliar pitfalls. And gen AI is advancing extremely rapidly, requiring an agile approach to use-case selection, tool development, and continuous evolution.


Chain-of-Associated-Thoughts (CoAT): An AI Framework to Enhance LLM Reasoning

Unlike static RAG approaches that retrieve information upfront, CoAT activates knowledge retrieval in response to specific reasoning steps—equivalent to a mathematician recalling relevant theorems only when needed in a proof. Second, an optimized MCTS algorithm incorporates this associative process through a novel four-stage cycle: selection, expansion with knowledge association, quality evaluation, and value backpropagation. This creates a feedback loop where each reasoning step can trigger targeted knowledge updates, as shown in Figure 4 of the original implementation. ... For retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) tasks, CoAT was compared against NativeRAG, IRCoT, HippoRAG, LATS, and KAG on the HotpotQA and 2WikiMultiHopQA datasets. Metrics such as Exact Match (EM) and F1 scores confirmed CoAT’s superior performance, demonstrating its ability to generate precise and contextually relevant answers. In code generation, CoAT-enhanced models outperformed fine-tuned counterparts (Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct, Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Instruct) on datasets like HumanEval, MBPP, and HumanEval-X, underscoring its adaptability to domain-specific reasoning tasks. This work establishes a new paradigm for LLM reasoning by integrating dynamic knowledge association with structured search. 


Begin with problems, sandbox, identify trustworth vendors — a quick guide to getting started with AI

The most valuable testing uses a framework connecting to crucial key performance indicators (KPIs). According to Google Cloud: “KPIs are essential in gen AI deployments for a number of reasons: Objectively assessing performance, aligning with business goals, enabling data-driven adjustments, enhancing adaptability, facilitating clear stakeholder communication and demonstrating the AI project’s ROI. They are critical for measuring success and guiding improvements in AI initiatives.” In other words, your testing framework could be based on accuracy, coverage, risk or whichever KPI is most important to you. You just need to have clear KPIs. Once you do, gather five to 15 people to perform the testing. Two teams of seven people are ideal for this. As those experienced individuals begin testing those tools, you will be able to gather enough input to determine whether this system is worth scaling. Leaders often ask what they should do if a vendor isn’t willing to do a pilot program with them. This is a valid question, but the answer is simple. If you find yourself in this situation, do not engage further with the company. Any worthy vendor will consider it an honor to create a pilot program for you. ... 


Meta has an AI for brain typing, but it’s stuck in the lab

Facebook’s original quest for a consumer brain-reading cap or headband ran into technical obstacles, and after four years, the company scrapped the idea. But Meta never stopped supporting basic research on neuroscience, something it now sees as an important pathway to more powerful AIs that learn and reason like humans. King says his group, based in Paris, is specifically tasked with figuring out “the principles of intelligence” from the human brain. “Trying to understand the precise architecture or principles of the human brain could be a way to inform the development of machine intelligence," says King. “That’s the path.” The typing system is definitely not a commercial product, nor is it on the way to becoming one. The magnetoencephalography scanner used in the new research collects magnetic signals produced in the cortex as brain neurons fire. But it is large and expensive and needs to be operated in a shielded room, since Earth’s magnetic field is a trillion times stronger than the one in your brain. Norman likens the device to “an MRI machine tipped on its side and suspended above the user’s head.” What’s more, says King, the second a subject’s head moves, the signal is lost. “Our effort is not at all toward products,” he says. 


Enterprise Architecture: How AI and Distributed Systems are Transforming Business

Predictive scaling represents the next frontier in enterprise architecture. By analyzing patterns across historical usage, seasonal variations and user behavior, modern systems can anticipate resource needs before demand spikes occur. This proactive approach marks a significant departure from traditional reactive scaling methods, dramatically improving both performance and cost efficiency. The implementation of AI in enterprise systems demands careful consideration of broader organizational goals. Technical teams must build robust data pipelines while maintaining clear communication channels across departments. System architecture should accommodate current needs while remaining adaptable enough to incorporate emerging technologies and methodologies. Predictive scaling is revolutionizing enterprise architecture by enabling systems to anticipate resource needs before demand spikes occur. At Cisco, we implemented predictive scaling in IoT networks managing millions of connected devices. Machine learning algorithms analyzed patterns in device usage and system load, dynamically adjusting server capacity to ensure seamless operations. This 


Building a Culture of Cyber Resiliency with AI

It makes sense that the top concern for cybersecurity leaders is vulnerabilities associated with unpatched software and systems in their current tech stack (54%). Close behind are concerns around vulnerabilities brought on by misconfiguration (48%), and end-of-life systems (43%). Despite recognizing the need to address these exposures, nearly half of organizations surveyed scan for vulnerabilities only once a week, or less frequently, signaling a lack of adequate resources to identify and address potential threats in a timely manner. The Verizon DBIR suggests that organizations took almost two months to patch and remediate 50% of critical vulnerabilities, while these same vulnerabilities became mass-exploitable in five days. This makes it a perilous situation for enterprises. To top it all, threat actors and their methods, powered by AI, are becoming increasingly difficult to detect and prevent. Recent data found that 95% of IT leaders believe that cyber-attacks are more sophisticated than ever before, with AI-powered attacks being the most serious emerging threat. Over 80% of those respondents agreed that scams like phishing have become more difficult to detect with the rise in actors using AI maliciously. 

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