Daily Tech Digest - July 12, 2025


Quote for the day:

"If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always gotten." -- Tony Robbins


Why the Value of CVE Mitigation Outweighs the Costs

When it comes to CVEs and continuous monitoring, meeting compliance requirements can be daunting and confusing. Compliance isn’t just achieved; rather, it is a continuous maintenance process. Compliance frameworks might require additional standards, such as Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP), Security Technical Implementation Guides (STIGs) and more that add an extra layer of complexity and time spent. The findings are clear. Telecommunications and infrastructure companies reported an average of $3 million in new revenue annually by improving their container security enough to qualify for security-sensitive contracts. Healthcare organizations averaged $7.3 million in new revenue, often driven by unlocking expansion into compliance-heavy markets. ... The industry has long championed “shifting security left,” or embedding checks earlier in the pipeline to ensure security measures are incorporated throughout the entire software development life cycle. However, as CVE fatigue worsens, many teams are realizing they need to “start left.” That means: Using hardened, minimal container images by default; Automating CVE triage and patching through reproducible builds; Investing in secure-by-default infrastructure that makes vulnerability management invisible to most developers


Generative AI: A Self-Study Roadmap

Building generative AI applications requires comfort with Python programming and basic machine learning concepts, but you don't need deep expertise in neural network architecture or advanced mathematics. Most generative AI work happens at the application layer, using APIs and frameworks rather than implementing algorithms from scratch. ... Modern generative AI development centers around foundation models accessed through APIs. This API-first approach offers several advantages: you get access to cutting-edge capabilities without managing infrastructure, you can experiment with different models quickly, and you can focus on application logic rather than model implementation. ... Generative AI applications require different API design patterns than traditional web services. Streaming responses improve user experience for long-form generation, allowing users to see content as it's generated. Async processing handles variable generation times without blocking other operations. ... While foundation models provide impressive capabilities out of the box, some applications benefit from customization to specific domains or tasks. Consider fine-tuning when you have high-quality, domain-specific data that foundation models don't handle well—specialized technical writing, industry-specific terminology, or unique output formats requiring consistent structure.


Announcing GenAI Processors: Build powerful and flexible Gemini applications

At its core, GenAI Processors treat all input and output as asynchronous streams of ProcessorParts (i.e. two-way aka bidirectional streaming). Think of it as standardized data parts (e.g., a chunk of audio, a text transcription, an image frame) flowing through your pipeline along with associated metadata. This stream-based API allows for seamless chaining and composition of different operations, from low-level data manipulation to high-level model calls. ... We anticipate a growing need for proactive LLM applications where responsiveness is critical. Even for non-streaming use cases, processing data as soon as it is available can significantly reduce latency and time to first token (TTFT), which is essential for building a good user experience. While many LLM APIs prioritize synchronous, simplified interfaces, GenAI Processors – by leveraging native Python features – offer a way for writing responsive applications without making code more complex. ... GenAI Processors is currently in its early stages, and we believe it provides a solid foundation for tackling complex workflow and orchestration challenges in AI applications. While the Google GenAI SDK is available in multiple languages, GenAI Processors currently only support Python.


Scaling the 21st-century leadership factory

Identifying priority traits is critical; just as important, CEOs and their leadership teams must engage early and often with high-potential employees and unconventional thinkers in the organization, recognizing that innovation often comes from the edges of the business. Skip-level meetings are a powerful tool for this purpose. Most famously, Apple’s Steve Jobs would gather what he deemed the 100 most influential people at the company, including young engineers, to engage directly in strategy discussions—regardless of hierarchy or seniority. ... A culture of experimentation and learning is essential for leadership development—but it must be actively pursued. “Instillation of personal initiative, aggressiveness, and risk-taking doesn’t spring forward spontaneously,” General Jim Mattis explained in his 2019 book on leadership, Call Sign Chaos. “It must be cultivated for years and inculcated, even rewarded, in an organization’s culture. If the risk-takers are punished, then you will retain in your ranks only the risk averse,” he wrote. ... There are multiple ways to streamline decision-making, including redefining decision rights to focus on a handful of owners and distinguishing between different types of decisions, as not all choices are high stakes. 


Lessons learned from Siemens’ VMware licensing dispute

Siemens threatened to sue VMware if it didn’t provide ongoing support for the software and handed over a list of the software it was using that it wanted support for. Except that the list included software that it didn’t have any licenses for, perpetual or otherwise. Broadcom-owned VMware sued, Siemens countersued, and now the companies are battling over jurisdiction. Siemens wants the case to be heard in Germany, and VMware prefers the United States. Normally, if unlicensed copies of software are discovered during an audit, the customer pays the difference and maybe an additional penalty. After all, there are always minor mistakes. The vendors try to keep these costs at least somewhat reasonable, since at some point, customers will migrate from mission-critical software if the pain is high enough. ... For large companies, it can be hard to pivot quickly. Using open-source software can help reduce the risk of unexpected license changes, and, for many major tools there are third-party service providers that can offer ongoing support. Another option is SaaS software, Ringdahl says, because it does make license management a bit easier, since there’s usually transparency both for the customer and the vendor about how much usage the product is getting.


Microsoft says regulations and environmental issues are cramping its Euro expansion

One of the things that everyone needs to consider is how datacenter development in Europe is being enabled or impeded, Walsh said. "Because we have moratoriums coming at us. We have communities that don't want us there," she claimed, referring particularly to Ireland where local opposition to bit barns has been hardening because of the amount of electricity they consume and their environmental impact. Another area of discussion at the Datacloud keynote was the commercial models for acquiring datacenter capacity, which it was felt had become unfit for the new environment where large amounts are needed quickly. "From our perspective, time to market is essential. We've done a lot of leasing in the last two years, and that is all time for market pressure," Walsh said. "I also manage land acquisition and land development, which includes permitting. So the joy of doing that is that when my permits are late, I can lease so I can actually solve my own problems, which is amazing, but the way things are going, it's going to be very difficult to continue to lease the infrastructure using co-location style funding. It's just getting too big, and it's going to get harder and harder to get up the chain, for sure," she explained. ... "European regulations and planning are very slow, and things take 18 months longer than anywhere else," she told attendees at <>Bisnow's Datacenter Investment Conference and Expo (DICE) in Ireland.


350M Cars, 1B Devices Exposed to 1-Click Bluetooth RCE

The scope of affected systems is massive. The developer, OpenSynergy, proudly boasts on its homepage that Blue SDK — and RapidLaunch SDK, which is built on top of it and therefore also possibly vulnerable — has been shipped in 350 million cars. Those cars come from companies like Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, and Skoda, as well as a fourth known but unnamed company. Since Ford integrated Blue SDK into its Android-based in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) systems in November, Dark Reading has reached out to determine whether it too was exposed. ... Like any Bluetooth hack, the one major hurdle in actually exploiting these vulnerabilities is physical proximity. An attacker would likely have to position themselves within around 10 meters of a target device in order to pair with it, and the device would have to comply. Because Blue SDK is merely a framework, different devices might block pairing, limit the number of pairing requests an attacker could attempt, or at least require a click to accept a pairing. This is a point of contention between the researchers and Volkswagen. ... "Usually, in modern cars, an infotainment system can be turned on without activating the ignition. For example, in the Volkswagen ID.4 and Skoda Superb, it's not necessary," he says, though the case may vary vehicle to vehicle. 


Leaders will soon be managing AI agents – these are the skills they'll need, according to experts

An AI agent is essentially just "a piece of code", says Jarah Euston, CEO and Co-Founder of AI-powered labour platform WorkWhile, which connects frontline workers to shifts. "It may not have the same understanding, empathy, awareness of the politics of your organization, of the fears or concerns or ambitions of the people around that it is serving. "So managers have to be aware that the agent is only as good as how you've trained it. I don't think we're close yet to having agents that can operate without any human oversight. "As a manager, you want to leverage the AI to make you and your team more productive, but you constantly have to be checking, iterating and training your tools to get the most out of them."  ... Technological skills are expected to become increasingly vital over the next five years, outpacing the growth of all other skill categories. Leading the way are AI and big data, followed closely by networking, cybersecurity and overall technological literacy. The so-called 'soft skills' of creative thinking and resilience, flexibility and agility are also rising in importance, along with curiosity and lifelong learning. Empathy is one skill AI agents can't learn, says Women in Tech's Moore Aoki, and she believes this will advantage women.


Common Master Data Management (MDM) Pitfalls

In addition to failing to connect MDM’s value with business outcomes, “People start with MDM by jumping in with the technology,” Cooper said. “Then, they try to fit the people, processes, and master data into their selected technology.” Moreover, in the process of prioritizing technology first, organizations take for granted that they have good data quality, data that is clean and fit for purpose. Then, during a major initiative, such as migrating to a cloud environment, they discover their data is not so clean. ... Organizations fall into the pitfalls above and others because they try to do it alone, and most have never done MDM before. Instead, “Organizations have different capabilities with MDM,” said Cooper, “and you don’t know what you don’t know.” ... Connecting the MDM program to business objectives requires talking with the stakeholders across the organization, especially divisions with direct financial risks such as sales, marketing, procurement, and supply. Cooper said readers should learn the goals of each unit and how they measure success in growing revenue, reducing cost, mitigating risk, or operating more efficiently. ... Cooper advised focusing on data quality – e.g., through reference data – rather than technology. In the figure below, a company has data about a client, Emerson Electric, as shown on the left. 


Why Cloud Native Security Is More Complex Than You Think

Enterprise security tooling can help with more than just the monitoring of these vulnerabilities though. And, often older vulnerabilities that have been patched by the software vendor will offer “fix status” advice. This is where a specific package version is shown to the developer or analyst responsible for remediating the vulnerability. When they upgrade the current package to that later version, the vulnerability alert will be resolved. To confuse things further, the applications running in containers or serverless functions also need to be checked for non-compliance. Warnings that may be presented by security tooling when these applications are checked against recognised compliance standards, frameworks or benchmarks for noncompliance are wide and varied. For example, if a serverless function has overly permissive access to another cloud service and an attacker gets access to the serverless function’s code via a vulnerability, the attack’s blast radius could exponentially increase as a result. Or, often compliance checks reveal how containers are run with inappropriate network settings. ... At a high level, these components and importantly, how they interact with each other, is why applications running in the cloud require time, effort and specialist expertise to secure them.

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